War Balance
Services sold to Russia: every country since 2022
One part of how much more or less Russia kept from trade with each country than in a world without the war (taxes and profit, not the sales value). From 2022 to August 2026, 60 countries have this part; the table starts with the United States, the Netherlands and Ireland.
These numbers measure money: aid to Ukraine and the change in what Russia keeps from trade, against a world without the war. Weapons count at their money value: aid at market value when delivered, weapons and troops sent to Russia at the seller's gain where Russia paid and in full where it did not. Votes, diplomacy and intent are not in them.
Ranking · 60
Sorted by “Services sold to Russia” in euros, by size, either way, 2022 to August 2026. + toward Ukraine, − toward Russia; more or less: how much more or less Russia kept (taxes and profit, not sales) than in a world without the war.
| # | Country | Services sold to Russia | Russia kept from trade, vs no war | Net |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | United States | +€0.46bn<0.01% of GDP · +€1 per personrange +€20m to +€1.5bn | €47.4bn less0.18% of GDP lessvery likely · >99% | +€132bn+0.51% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 2 | Netherlands | +€0.36bn+0.03% of GDP · +€20 per personrange +€34m to +€1.2bn | €30.2bn less2.9% of GDP lessvery likely · 98% | +€54.1bn+5.1% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 3 | Ireland | +€0.28bn+0.05% of GDP · +€52 per personrange +€48m to +€1bn | €1.4bn less0.25% of GDP lessvery likely · 99% | +€9.5bn+1.8% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 4 | Spain | +€0.20bn+0.01% of GDP · +€4 per personrange €0m to +€0.78bn | €6.2bn less0.42% of GDP lesslikely toward Ukraine · 89% | +€16.6bn+1.1% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 5 | Cyprus | +€0.16bn+0.51% of GDP · +€121 per personrange +€27m to +€0.58bn | €0.54bn less1.7% of GDP lessvery likely · 95% | +€1.2bn+3.6% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 6 | United Kingdom | +€0.16bn<0.01% of GDP · +€2 per personrange −€68m to +€0.65bn | €34.9bn less1.1% of GDP lessvery likely · >99% | +€58.4bn+1.8% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 7 | Germany | +€0.14bn<0.01% of GDP · +€2 per personrange +€7m to +€0.63bn | €72.6bn less1.7% of GDP lessvery likely · >99% | +€153bn+3.7% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 8 | Türkiye | −€0.14bn−0.01% of GDP · −€2 per personrange −€0.74bn to +€0.30bn | €32.8bn more3.1% of GDP morevery likely · 96% | −€32.7bn−3.1% of GDPvery likely · 96% |
| 9 | Switzerland | +€0.12bn+0.01% of GDP · +€13 per personrange −€0.11bn to +€0.51bn | €1.6bn more0.18% of GDP morelikely toward Russia · 86% | +€8.7bn+1.0% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 10 | Lithuania | +€79m+0.11% of GDP · +€27 per personrange +€15m to +€0.35bn | €7.4bn less10.1% of GDP lessvery likely · >99% | +€8.8bn+11.9% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 11 | Greece | +€77m+0.03% of GDP · +€7 per personrange −€28m to +€0.35bn | €1.6bn more0.70% of GDP morelikely toward Russia · 69% | +€0.18bn+0.08% of GDPessentially zero |
| 12 | Italy | +€74m<0.01% of GDP · +€1 per personrange +€1m to +€0.32bn | €18.8bn less0.89% of GDP lesslikely toward Ukraine · 91% | +€34.4bn+1.6% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 13 | Poland | +€68m<0.01% of GDP · +€2 per personrange −€19m to +€0.33bn | €22.8bn less3.0% of GDP lessvery likely · >99% | +€37.8bn+5.0% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 14 | Finland | +€58m+0.02% of GDP · +€10 per personrange +€19m to +€0.23bn | €17.4bn less6.4% of GDP lessvery likely · >99% | +€23.1bn+8.5% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 15 | Thailand | +€47m<0.01% of GDP · +€1 per personrange −€21m to +€0.34bn | €0.38bn less0.08% of GDP lessessentially zero | +€0.39bn+0.08% of GDPessentially zero |
| 16 | Slovakia | +€43m+0.04% of GDP · +€8 per personrange <€1m to +€0.17bn | €0.91bn more0.75% of GDP moretoo close to call · 58% toward Russia | +€0.29bn+0.24% of GDPtoo close to call · 58% toward Ukraine |
| 17 | Georgia | −€35m−0.13% of GDP · −€9 per personrange −€0.11bn to +€7m | €1.2bn more4.1% of GDP morelikely toward Russia · 86% | −€1.2bn−4.1% of GDPlikely toward Russia · 87% |
| 18 | Denmark | +€34m<0.01% of GDP · +€6 per personrange +€3m to +€0.13bn | €3.7bn less0.98% of GDP lessvery likely · >99% | +€15.5bn+4.0% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 19 | Serbia | −€34m−0.05% of GDP · −€5 per personrange −€0.16bn to −€3m | €1.1bn more1.4% of GDP morelikely toward Russia · 83% | −€1.1bn−1.4% of GDPlikely toward Russia · 84% |
| 20 | Sweden | +€30m<0.01% of GDP · +€3 per personrange +€7m to +€0.13bn | €10.6bn less1.9% of GDP lessvery likely · >99% | +€20.1bn+3.7% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 21 | China | +€27m<0.01% of GDP · <€1 per personrange −€0.25bn to +€0.36bn | €128bn more0.74% of GDP morevery likely · >99% | −€128bn−0.75% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 22 | Czechia | +€26m<0.01% of GDP · +€2 per personrange +€2m to +€0.15bn | €3.6bn less1.2% of GDP lesslikely toward Ukraine · 81% | +€8bn+2.6% of GDPvery likely · 97% |
| 23 | India | −€25m<0.01% of GDP · <€1 per personrange −€0.38bn to +€0.17bn | €70.5bn more2.2% of GDP morevery likely · >99% | −€70.6bn−2.2% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 24 | Brazil | −€22m<0.01% of GDP · <€1 per personrange −€99m to −€1m | €10.1bn more0.51% of GDP morevery likely · >99% | −€10.1bn−0.51% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 25 | Vietnam | +€22m<0.01% of GDP · <€1 per personrange −€10m to +€0.16bn | €0.13bn more0.03% of GDP moreessentially zero | −€0.10bn−0.03% of GDPessentially zero |
| 26 | Norway | +€21m<0.01% of GDP · +€4 per personrange −€33m to +€0.11bn | €2bn less0.40% of GDP lessvery likely · 98% | +€14.8bn+2.9% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 27 | Estonia | +€20m+0.05% of GDP · +€14 per personrange +€5m to +€61m | €3.1bn less8.2% of GDP lessvery likely · 99% | +€4.1bn+10.8% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 28 | Saudi Arabia | −€16m<0.01% of GDP · <€1 per personrange −€0.11bn to +€3m | €3.9bn more0.33% of GDP morevery likely · 99% | −€3.5bn−0.30% of GDPvery likely · 99% |
| 29 | Kosovo | −€16m−0.16% of GDP · −€10 per personrange −€66m to −€4m | €0.11bn less1.1% of GDP lesslikely toward Ukraine · 92% | +€0.11bn+1.1% of GDPlikely toward Ukraine · 91% |
| 30 | Japan | +€15m<0.01% of GDP · <€1 per personrange −€17m to +€0.14bn | €6.5bn less0.16% of GDP lessnear zero · 94% toward Ukraine | +€12.2bn+0.30% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 31 | Austria | +€15m<0.01% of GDP · +€2 per personrange €0m to +€0.25bn | €2.4bn more0.51% of GDP morelikely toward Russia · 67% | +€2.1bn+0.45% of GDPlikely toward Ukraine · 68% |
| 32 | Bangladesh | +€15m<0.01% of GDP · <€1 per personrange +€1m to +€57m | €53m more0.01% of GDP moreessentially zero | −€61m−0.01% of GDPessentially zero |
| 33 | Israel | +€15m<0.01% of GDP · +€2 per personrange −€83m to +€0.14bn | €0.14bn more0.03% of GDP moreessentially zero | +€1m<0.01% of GDPessentially zero |
| 34 | Singapore | +€15m<0.01% of GDP · +€2 per personrange −€67m to +€0.14bn | €2.2bn more0.44% of GDP morelikely toward Russia · 78% | −€2bn−0.41% of GDPlikely toward Russia · 75% |
| 35 | Kazakhstan | +€14m<0.01% of GDP · +€1 per personrange −€0.12bn to +€0.14bn | €35m less0.01% of GDP lessessentially zero | +€55m+0.02% of GDPessentially zero |
| 36 | Bulgaria | +€11m+0.01% of GDP · +€2 per personrange −€12m to +€64m | €2.4bn less2.5% of GDP lesslikely toward Ukraine · 87% | +€3.1bn+3.3% of GDPlikely toward Ukraine · 95% |
| 37 | Montenegro | +€11m+0.16% of GDP · +€17 per personrange +€1m to +€49m | €2m less0.02% of GDP lessessentially zero | +€25m+0.37% of GDPlikely toward Ukraine · 91% |
| 38 | Malta | +€10m+0.05% of GDP · +€17 per personrange +€1m to +€37m | €0.12bn less0.58% of GDP lesslikely toward Ukraine · 77% | +€0.25bn+1.2% of GDPvery likely · 95% |
| 39 | Luxembourg | +€9m+0.01% of GDP · +€14 per personrange +€1m to +€39m | €0.70bn less0.86% of GDP lessvery likely · >99% | +€2.9bn+3.5% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 40 | Portugal | +€9m<0.01% of GDP · +€1 per personrange €0m to +€42m | €1.8bn less0.68% of GDP lessvery likely · 98% | +€3.5bn+1.3% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 41 | Egypt | +€9m<0.01% of GDP · <€1 per personrange −€54m to +€77m | €1.8bn more0.45% of GDP morevery likely · 95% | −€1.7bn−0.43% of GDPlikely toward Russia · 95% |
| 42 | Croatia | +€9m+0.01% of GDP · +€2 per personrange +€1m to +€28m | €0.44bn less0.56% of GDP lesslikely toward Ukraine · 85% | +€1.2bn+1.5% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 43 | Tunisia | +€7m+0.02% of GDP · +€1 per personrange <€1m to +€39m | €2.1bn more4.6% of GDP morevery likely · 98% | −€2.1bn−4.6% of GDPvery likely · 98% |
| 44 | Hungary | +€7m<0.01% of GDP · +€1 per personrange −€8m to +€43m | €12.3bn more6.4% of GDP morevery likely · 98% | −€11.4bn−6.0% of GDPvery likely · 97% |
| 45 | South Korea | +€7m<0.01% of GDP · <€1 per personrange −€0.12bn to +€0.13bn | €17.2bn less1.0% of GDP lessvery likely · 99% | +€18.1bn+1.1% of GDPvery likely · 99% |
| 46 | Belgium | +€7m<0.01% of GDP · +€1 per personrange €0m to +€47m | €3.7bn less0.62% of GDP lesslikely toward Ukraine · 79% | +€20.3bn+3.4% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 47 | Qatar | −€6m<0.01% of GDP · −€2 per personrange −€42m to +€8m | €88m more0.04% of GDP moreessentially zero | −€32m−0.02% of GDPessentially zero |
| 48 | Malaysia | −€6m<0.01% of GDP · <€1 per personrange −€21m to −€1m | €2.5bn more0.65% of GDP morevery likely · 99% | −€2.5bn−0.64% of GDPvery likely · 99% |
| 49 | Uzbekistan | −€6m<0.01% of GDP · <€1 per personrange −€0.13bn to +€45m | €4.1bn more4.1% of GDP morevery likely · >99% | −€4.1bn−4.1% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 50 | Hong Kong | +€6m<0.01% of GDP · +€1 per personrange −€40m to +€59m | €5.7bn more1.6% of GDP morelikely toward Russia · 97% | −€5.8bn−1.6% of GDPlikely toward Russia · 97% |
| 51 | Latvia | +€5m+0.01% of GDP · +€3 per personrange €0m to +€47m | €1.4bn less3.5% of GDP lessvery likely · 99% | +€2.2bn+5.6% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 52 | Armenia | −€3m−0.02% of GDP · −€1 per personrange −€0.15bn to +€52m | €34m more0.15% of GDP morelikely toward Russia · 69% | −€37m−0.17% of GDPlikely toward Russia · 69% |
| 53 | Australia | −€3m<0.01% of GDP · <€1 per personrange −€27m to +€12m | €1.9bn more0.12% of GDP morevery likely · >99% | −€0.61bn−0.04% of GDPessentially zero |
| 54 | Romania | +€3m<0.01% of GDP · <€1 per personrange <€1m to +€14m | €6.7bn less2.1% of GDP lessvery likely · 96% | +€8.9bn+2.8% of GDPvery likely · 99% |
| 55 | Philippines | −€3m<0.01% of GDP · <€1 per personrange −€20m to +€8m | €0.19bn less0.05% of GDP lessessentially zero | +€0.18bn+0.04% of GDPessentially zero |
| 56 | Iran | −€2m<0.01% of GDP · <€1 per personrange −€26m to +€9m | €1.9bn more0.44% of GDP morevery likely · >99% | −€1.9bn−0.44% of GDPvery likely · >99% |
| 57 | Iraq | −€2m<0.01% of GDP · <€1 per personrange −€15m to +€4m | €0.51bn more0.20% of GDP morelikely toward Russia · 94% | −€0.57bn−0.22% of GDPvery likely · 96% |
| 58 | Mexico | −€2m<0.01% of GDP · <€1 per personrange −€12m to <€1m | €0.39bn less0.02% of GDP lessessentially zero | +€0.41bn+0.03% of GDPessentially zero |
| 59 | Kyrgyzstan | −€2m−0.02% of GDP · <€1 per personrange −€0.12bn to +€40m | €1.4bn more10.0% of GDP morevery likely · 97% | −€1.4bn−10.0% of GDPvery likely · 97% |
| 60 | Macao | −€2m<0.01% of GDP · −€3 per personrange −€31m to +€16m | €24m more0.06% of GDP moreessentially zero | −€24m−0.06% of GDPessentially zero |
Each row: the best estimate, then its range in the same unit and sign. The chances of the direction are for each country's totals, on its page.
Party to the war (with Russia), not ranked
- Belarus: Services sold to Russia −€0.12bn
Related
- Russia's gain on fuel and goods it sold
- Russia's gain from war-time fuel prices
- Sellers' gain on sales to Russia
- Extra price Russia paid because of sanctions
- Company taxes paid in Russia
- Company profits in Russia
- Stakes in Russian oil and gas projects
- Services bought from Russia
Ranking · Support for Ukraine by country · Trade with Russia by country · All topics · How it works
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Cite as: War Balance, figures to August 2026, https://warbalance.org/services-sold-to-russia/