War Balance

Is Mauritius helping Russia? What the money flows show

Mauritius' support for Ukraine since 2022: <€1m (<0.01% of one year's GDP: its aid, refugee hosting, private donations and its other parts of support, net of money flowing back). Russia kept €112m (0.86% of GDP) more than without the war, mostly Russian crude in fuel bought from refiners elsewhere (€115m; the other parts take €3m off it). The net is 0.86% of a year's GDP toward Russia (likely 0.48% to 1.3% toward Russia; very likely · >99%).

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Toward Russia by

0.86% of a year's GDP since 2022

very likely · >99%

likely 0.48% to 1.3% toward Russia · €112m · ≈ 0.18%/yr

Supported Ukraine + raised Russia's earnings from trade = 0.86% of GDP toward Russia. Mostly toward Russia (mostly Russian crude in fuel bought from refiners elsewhere).

Chance toward Russia: >99%; 100% of the other method choices agree.

Support for Ukraine

Supported Ukraine with

<0.01%

<€1m

likely from 0.01% below zero to <0.01% above zero essentially zero

Russia's earnings from trade

Raised Russia's earnings from trade by

0.86%

€112m

likely 0.48% to 1.3% toward Russia very likely · >99%

Russia kept €112m (0.86% of GDP) more than without the war, mostly Russian crude in fuel bought from refiners elsewhere (€115m; the other parts take €3m off it).

The two lines add up to Russia's earnings from trade; their ranges do not.

Its story in short

What makes up the number

Supported Ukraine with <0.01% · <€1m

Raised Russia's earnings from trade by 0.86% · €112m

Russia kept more from its oil bought via other countriesC−0.88%€115m
Russia kept less from fuel and goods sold hereC+0.02%€3m

+ toward Ukraine, − toward Russia (in support for Ukraine, − is money it earned back or bought less from Ukraine than without the war). Letters: A reported, B measured estimate, C modelled estimate, D rough indication.

By year

The year with the largest net amount was 2023: −€37m.

YearSupport for UkraineTrade: toward Ukraine (+) / toward Russia (−)NetNet since 2022
2022+<€1m−€31m−€31m−0.24%
2023+<€1m−€37m−€37m−0.52%
2024+<€1m−€33m−€33m−0.77%
2025+<€1m−€5m−€5m−0.81%
2026*+<€1m−€6m−€6m−0.86%

Each year's amount: + toward Ukraine, − toward Russia. *2026: to August.

Trade with Russia before and after

It bought €2m from Russia in 2021 and €1m in 2025. It sold €2m to Russia in 2021 and €1m in 2025. For Mauritius: <€1m paid above no-war prices, most of it in 2022, 71% of it on gas contracts. These are sales values at each year's prices; the totals count what the seller kept on them.

Sanctions on Russia

We found no sanctions of Mauritius' own against Russia (checked 27 October 2026). This says nothing about whether firms there follow other countries' sanctions. Russia's list of “unfriendly” states does not name Mauritius. Checked 27 October 2026.

Every country's sanctions on Russia →

Indirect channels: hubs, refined oil, shipping

Russia kept more from its oil bought via other countries: €0.11bn (0.88% of one year's GDP).

Compared with its neighbours and groups

In the map's ranking: number 16 of 32 economies toward Russia, as a share of GDP.

In its region, with the same chance and direction: the nearest net shares of GDP

CountryNet, % of GDP
Ghana−0.92%−€0.68bnvery likely · 99%
Côte d'Ivoire−0.71%−€0.52bnvery likely · >99%
Tanzania−1.1%−€0.82bnvery likely · >99%
South Africa−0.49%−€1.8bnvery likely · >99%

How the number is backed

10 sources back its parts: 3 official statistics, 0 research reports, 0 press reports and 1 of this project's own estimates, plus 6 method inputs. By size, 0% of its parts are reported or measured (A–B), 100% modelled (C) and 0% rough indications (D).

Data coverage

Sources, by part

Russia kept more from its oil bought via other countries C

Russia kept less from fuel and goods sold here C

Every source of its parts (10)

Questions

Is Mauritius helping Russia?

In money terms the net is −0.86% of one year's GDP (likely 0.48% to 1.3% toward Russia; very likely · >99%). Chance toward Russia: >99%; 100% of the other method choices agree. Russia kept €112m (0.86% of GDP) more than without the war, mostly Russian crude in fuel bought from refiners elsewhere (€115m; the other parts take €3m off it). Most of this is fuel and food bought from Russia. Fuel is fungible and sold through many traders: the figure reflects what this economy bought, not a policy toward Russia or Ukraine. The number counts money: weapons at their money value; votes, diplomacy and intent are not in it.

Where do the numbers for Mauritius come from?

10 sources back its parts, 3 of them official statistics. By part: Russia kept more from its oil bought via other countries: Fuel made from Russian crude, measured from the buyers' own records: India's and the buyers' monthly customs (UN Comtrade), Türkiye's crude by origin (EPDK), EU refiners' Russian crude (Eurostat), US imports (EIA), Cyprus's and Malta's energy imports by consigning country (Eurostat), Australian Petroleum Statistics; Russia kept less from fuel and goods sold here: UN Comtrade, IMF trade statistics and Eurostat: goods trade with Russia and Ukraine. The map's panel lists every one, with its documents.

Does Mauritius have sanctions on Russia?

We found no sanctions of Mauritius' own against Russia (checked 27 October 2026). This says nothing about whether firms there follow other countries' sanctions. Russia's list of “unfriendly” states does not name Mauritius.

Nearby in the ranking

Toward Russia · number 16 of 32

  1. Vanuatu−0.74%Toward Russia · −€8m
  2. 17.China−0.75%Toward Russia · −€128bn
  3. Cook Islands−0.84%Toward Russia · −€3m
  4. 16.Mauritius−0.86%Toward Russia · −€112m
  5. 15.Sri Lanka−0.87%Toward Russia · −€698m
  6. 14.Ghana−0.92%Toward Russia · −€678m
  7. 13.Tanzania−1.1%Toward Russia · −€821m

More about Mauritius

Every country, by year

10 sources in all; the map's panel lists every one, with its documents. Open in the map · How this is measured

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Cite as: War Balance, figures to August 2026, https://warbalance.org/country/mauritius/