# Türkiye vs India: support for Ukraine and trade with Russia since 2022

Türkiye: Toward Russia by 3.1% of a year's GDP since 2022 (likely 0.18% to 5.2% toward Russia; very likely · 96%). India: Toward Russia by 2.2% of a year's GDP since 2022 (likely 1.0% to 3.2% toward Russia; very likely · >99%).

Support for Ukraine in euros: Türkiye €0.16bn, India €0.15bn. More in euros: Türkiye; more as a share of GDP: Türkiye.

[Türkiye →](https://warbalance.org/#TUR) [India →](https://warbalance.org/#IND)

These numbers measure money: aid to Ukraine and the change in what Russia keeps from trade, against a world without the war. Weapons count at their money value: aid at market value when delivered, weapons and troops sent to Russia at the seller's gain where Russia paid and in full where it did not. Votes, diplomacy and intent are not in them.

## Side by side

| # | Country | Net | Support for Ukraine | Russia kept from trade, vs no war | Paid Russia since 2022 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| – | [Türkiye](https://warbalance.org/country/turkiye/) | −3.1% · −€32.7bn · −€382 per personlikely 0.18% to 5.2% toward Russiavery likely · 96% | +€0.16bn · +0.02% of GDPessentially zero | €32.8bn more · 3.1% of GDP morevery likely · 96% | €174bn · 16.3% of GDP |
| – | [India](https://warbalance.org/country/india/) | −2.2% · −€70.6bn · −€49 per personlikely 1.0% to 3.2% toward Russiavery likely · >99% | −€0.15bn · <0.01% of GDPessentially zero | €70.5bn more · 2.2% of GDP morevery likely · >99% | €201bn · 6.2% of GDP |

Each row: the best estimate, then its range and the chance of its direction, as in the country's panel.

## What makes up each number

| Measure | Türkiye | India |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Purchases from Ukraine vs no war | +€0.16bn · +0.01% of GDP | −€0.18bn · <0.01% of GDP |
| Government aid to Ukraine | +€54m · <0.01% of GDP | +€3m · <0.01% of GDP |
| Extra sales to Ukraine | −€28m · <0.01% of GDP | – |
| Share of IMF and World Bank lending to Ukraine | +€27m · <0.01% of GDP | +€39m · <0.01% of GDP |
| Arms Ukraine bought here | −€26m · <0.01% of GDP | – |
| Other countries' aid to Ukraine spent here | −€14m · <0.01% of GDP | −€4m · <0.01% of GDP |
| Aid spent here on energy, relief and rebuilding | −€13m · <0.01% of GDP | – |
| Cost of hosting refugees from Ukraine | +€6m · <0.01% of GDP | – |
| Russia's gain from war-time fuel prices | −€20.5bn · −1.9% of GDP | +€11bn · +0.34% of GDP |
| Russia's gain on fuel and goods it sold | −€11.1bn · −1.0% of GDP | −€82.2bn · −2.5% of GDP |
| Extra price Russia paid because of sanctions | −€1bn · −0.10% of GDP | −€0.34bn · −0.01% of GDP |
| Rosatom projects and Russian state loans | +€0.61bn · +0.06% of GDP | +€0.11bn · <0.01% of GDP |
| Company profits in Russia | −€0.30bn · −0.03% of GDP | −€0.12bn · <0.01% of GDP |
| Russian oil bought via other countries | +€0.16bn · +0.02% of GDP | −€52m · <0.01% of GDP |
| Company taxes paid in Russia | −€0.16bn · −0.02% of GDP | −€0.13bn · <0.01% of GDP |
| Services sold to Russia | −€0.14bn · −0.01% of GDP | −€25m · <0.01% of GDP |
| Shipping and insuring Russian oil | −€0.11bn · −0.01% of GDP | −€53m · <0.01% of GDP |
| Payment agents settling Russia's trade | −€92m · <0.01% of GDP | – |
| Sellers' gain on sales to Russia | −€89m · <0.01% of GDP | −€41m · <0.01% of GDP |
| Services bought from Russia | −€40m · <0.01% of GDP | −€65m · <0.01% of GDP |
| Profits of Russian-owned companies abroad | −€21m · <0.01% of GDP | – |
| Weapons bought from Russia | +€13m · <0.01% of GDP | +€0.19bn · <0.01% of GDP |
| Gold and hidden payments to Russia | −€5m · <0.01% of GDP | – |
| Stakes in Russian oil and gas projects | – | +€1.2bn · +0.04% of GDP |

+ toward Ukraine, − toward Russia

## Year by year

| Year | Country | Support for Ukraine | Trade: toward Ukraine (+) / toward Russia (−) | Net |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| [2022](https://warbalance.org/ukraine-aid-2022/) | Türkiye | +€112m | −€15.1bn | −€15.0bn |
| – | India | −€40m | −€13.2bn | −€13.2bn |
| [2023](https://warbalance.org/ukraine-aid-2023/) | Türkiye | +€29m | −€5.2bn | −€5.2bn |
| – | India | −€6m | −€15.1bn | −€15.1bn |
| [2024](https://warbalance.org/ukraine-aid-2024/) | Türkiye | +€1m | −€6.2bn | −€6.2bn |
| – | India | −€10m | −€19.5bn | −€19.5bn |
| [2025](https://warbalance.org/ukraine-aid-2025/) | Türkiye | +€8m | −€4.3bn | −€4.3bn |
| – | India | −€58m | −€12.4bn | −€12.4bn |
| [2026](https://warbalance.org/ukraine-aid-2026/)\* | Türkiye | +€10m | −€1.9bn | −€1.9bn |
| – | India | −€32m | −€10.3bn | −€10.3bn |

Each year's amount: + toward Ukraine, − toward Russia. \*2026: to August.

## Related

- [Türkiye](https://warbalance.org/country/turkiye/)
- [India](https://warbalance.org/country/india/)
- [China vs Türkiye](https://warbalance.org/compare/china-vs-turkiye/)
- [Iran vs Türkiye](https://warbalance.org/compare/iran-vs-turkiye/)
- [Israel vs Türkiye](https://warbalance.org/compare/israel-vs-turkiye/)
- [India vs China](https://warbalance.org/compare/india-vs-china/)
- [India vs United States](https://warbalance.org/compare/india-vs-united-states/)
- [Germany vs India](https://warbalance.org/compare/germany-vs-india/)
- [Brazil vs India](https://warbalance.org/compare/brazil-vs-india/)
- [United Kingdom vs India](https://warbalance.org/compare/united-kingdom-vs-india/)
- [All topics](https://warbalance.org/topics/)

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Cite as: War Balance, figures to August 2026, https://warbalance.org/compare/turkiye-vs-india/